Coding Theory and Cryptography, July 21, 2007,
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Shayne Vargo, Michael E. O'Sullivan San Diego State Univ. |
Convergence of the sum-product algorithm on some small graphs.
Abstract |
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David Joyner USNA |
Computational aspects of Duursma zeta functions using SAGE
Abstract |
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Jon-Lark Kim University of Louisville |
Remarks on s-extremal codes 10:30-10:55am |
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S. Wijesiri Oakland University |
Codes over rings of size four, Hermitian lattices, and their corresponding theta functions. 11-11:25am |
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Cary Huffman Loyola University Chicago |
Additive Cyclic Codes over F4
Abstract
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Caleb Shor Bates College |
Codes over Fp2 and Fp x Fp lattices, and theta functions
Abstract |
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Bill Bauldry and Mitchell Carr Appalachian State University |
Structure in the Key Schedule of AES
Abstract |
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Vladimir D. Tonchev |
Algorithms for optimal comma-free codes 4-4:25pm |
Abstracts:
We examine the structure of additive cyclic codes over F4 of odd length n. We provide a canonical decompostion of these codes that allows us to do a number of things. For example, we can show that every such code can be generated by at most two codewords and their cyclic shifts; one codeword will not always suffice. We can also construct and count all such codes. The count depends only on the sizes of the 2-cyclotomic cosets modulo n. We can also construct and count all self-orthogonal and self-dual additive cyclic codes under the trace inner product.
We outline the Advanced Encryption System (AES or Rijndael) which is based on GF(28). Then we look at the key schedule used in AES and display an apparent structure. Last we offer a metric that appears to signal potentially weak keys.
Motivated by analogies with local class field theory for function fields, Iwan Duursma introduced the zeta function ZC associated to a linear code C over a finite field. This talk discusses their proprties (conjectural and proven) and some computational methods using the computer algebra system SAGE.
For any linear code C over Fp2 or
Fp x Fp and any square-free integer m>0, there is an
associated lattice Lm(C)
over the ring of integers of a
quadratic imaginary extension of Q. The theta functions
thetaLm(C) of such lattices are known to determine the
symmetrized weight enumerator swe(C) for small primes p = 2, 3. In
this talk, we will look at properties of these theta functions that hold
for any prime p.
We
first introduce a more general version of the Sum-Product Algorithm. We
briefly examine how this affects the convergence of trees. Then, we move
on to the simple 2-cycle and extend this to cycles of any length.
Finally, this generalized SPA allows us to simplify the analysis of any
graph containing exactly one cycle to that for an equivalent simple
cycle.
Created by Tony Shaska. Last updated 7-11-2007 by David Joyner.